Kerouac

Though Jack Kerouac began thinking about the novel that was to become On the Road as early as 1947, it was not until three weeks in April 1951, in an apartment on West Twentieth Street in Manhattan, that he wrote the first full draft that was satisfactory to him. Typed out as one long, single-spaced paragraph on eight long sheets of tracing paper that he later taped together to form a 120-foot scroll, this document is among the most significant, celebrated, and provocative artifacts in contemporary American literary history. It represents the first full expression of Kerouac's revolutionary aesthetic, the identifiable point at which his thematic vision and narrative voice came together in a sustained burst of creative energy. It was also part of a wider vital experimentation in the American literary, musical, and visual arts in the post-World War II period.

Le héros de ce roman, Jack Duluoz ou Ti Jean, n'est autre que Jack Kerouac, l'auteur de Sur la route. Au bord de la folie, le Roi des Beatniks cherche à fuir l'existence de cinglé qu'il a menée pendant trois ans et part pour San Francisco. Il se réfugie au bord de la mer, à Big Sur, dans une cabane isolée. Après quelques jours de bonheur passés dans la solitude à se retremper dans la nature, Duluoz est à nouveau saisi par le désespoir et l'horreur. Aussi revient-il à San Francisco où l'attendent le monde, les beatniks, l'érotisme. Mais il ne retrouve pas la paix pour autant. …