Fred Hoyle

As the 19th century drew to a close, the age-old quest to understand the physical world appeared to be complete except for a few minor details. "It seems probable that most of the grand underlying principles have been firmly established," said Albert Michelson, the first American scientist to win a Nobel Prize…

Science is at the heart of real science fiction, which is more than just westerns with ray guns or fantasy with spaceships. The people who do science and love science best are scientists. Scientists like Isaac Asimov, Arthur C. Clarke, and Fred Hoyle wrote some of the legendary tales of golden age science fiction. Today there is a new generation of scientists writing science fiction informed with the expertise of their fields, from astrophysics to computer science, biochemistry to rocket science, quantum physics to genetics, speculating about what is possible in our universe. Here lies the sense of wonder only science can deliver. All the stories in this volume are supplemented by afterwords commenting on the science underlying each story.

La teoria dell'evoluzione ha cambiato per sempre il nostro modo di concepire la vita sulla Terra, eppure il maestoso edificio costruito da Darwin non fu esattamente un viaggio rettilineo dal mito alla scienza: funzionò in realtà quasi per miracolo - tra errori, equivoci e imprecisioni - almeno fino alle scoperte di Mendel sui meccanismi dell'eredità biologica. A sbagliare, però, Darwin fu in ottima compagnia. Lord Kelvin, uno dei più grandi scienziati della seconda metà del diciannovesimo secolo, sostenne perentoriamente che la Terra non poteva essere più vecchia di qualche milione di anni; Linus Pauling, fondatore della biologia molecolare e due volte premio Nobel, propose un modello del DNA del tutto errato perché temeva di essere battuto sul tempo dai colleghi; l'astrofisico Fred Hoyle definì sarcasticamente "Big Bang" l'esplosione che dette origine all'Universo perché non vi credeva..

Clouds of alien life forms are sweeping through outer space and infecting planets with life – it may not be as far-fetched as it sounds. The idea that life on Earth came from another planet has been around as a modern scientific theory since the 1960s when it was proposed by Fred Hoyle and Chandra Wickramasinghe. At the time they were ridiculed for their idea – known as panspermia. But now, with growing evidence, it's back in vogue and even being studied by NASA.