Smetana

Bedrich Smetana was the first major nationalist composer of Bohemia. Probably best known for his opera The bartered bride and of course The Moldau (from ‘My homeland’) most of his orchestral music is rather neglected by the average symphony orchestra.

The world-renowned Wiener Philharmoniker, under the masterful direction of Herbert von Karajan, presents a stunning album featuring two beloved works by Czech composers Antonín Dvořák and Bedřich Smetana. Dvořák's iconic "Symphonie No. 9 »Aus Der Neuen Welt = From The New World = Du Nouveau Monde«" showcases the composer's signature blend of Bohemian folk melodies and lush Romantic harmonies. Meanwhile, Smetana's "Moldau" takes listeners on a picturesque journey through the Czech countryside, evoking the beauty and majesty of the famous river. With the perfect combination of virtuosity and emotion, this album is a must-have for any classical music lover.

Má Vlast is undoubtedly one of the best known works of Smetana even when knowledge is restricted to the tone poems, 'The Moldau' and 'Bohemia's Woods and Fields'. The work is not of ideal length for a CD, running to just a few minutes over its capacity and necessitating two CDs if played unabridged or unhurried. Of the many versions available perhaps three of the best are Kubelik, Mackerras and Talich.

After the excitement of hearing their bracing Bartok cycle (the Gramophone Record of the Year in 1989), I've found the Emerson's subsequent releases more than a little disappointing. ''Cold and abrasive'' was my verdict on their Beethoven/Schubert when I reviewed it for BBC Radio 3's ''Saturday Review'', and it stands. But the Smetana on this new disc is more encouraging.

The Smetana Quartet are a true legend. For over four decades (1945-1989), the ensemble gained critical acclaim and enthused audiences all over world, particularly in the UK, USA and Japan. They attained perfect chime and extraordinary flexibility in voice leading, resulting in part from their playing the entire repertoire by heart. The quartet performed Beethoven's works throughout their existence - following Smetana, he was the composer on whose music they focused the most and whose complete quartets were in their repertoire from 1974 onwards.